Shakti as Sovereign Wisdom: Bharat's Enduring Governance Ethos from Devi to Modern Empowerment

Abstract

This concept paper unveils a novel framework: Bharat's socio-political evolution is intrinsically linked to the enduring reverence for Devi, the divine feminine. Tracing an unbroken lineage from Sindhu-Saraswati matriarchal motifs to contemporary policies like Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao, and the landmark 33% parliamentary reservation, this study demonstrates how Devi worship transcends mere spirituality. It argues that ancient night-centric rituals, the sacred geography of Devi-named cities, and vibrant regional festivals embody a foundational governance ethos rooted in feminine power ("Shakti-Swatantra"). This paper positions Devi not just as a deity but as the very blueprint for Bharat's civilizational strength and the ongoing empowerment of its women.