Optimizing Virtual Reality Training Systems with Haptic Feedback for Enhanced Small Arms Training: A Pilot Study

Abstract

This pilot study investigates the impact of integrating Virtual Reality (VR) and haptic feedback technologies on small arms training performance. The primary goal of the study is to assess how these cutting-edge technologies influence key performance indicators such as reaction time, accuracy, engagement, and immersion in simulated firearms training. The study evaluates the performance of trainees using a Small Arms Firing Simulator (SAFS), which integrates HTC Vive VR headsets, haptic suits, and gas blowback guns. Results indicate that the experimental group, which used the VR-based simulator with haptic feedback, performed significantly better in both reaction time and accuracy compared to the control group that used traditional live-fire training. Furthermore, the experimental group reported higher levels of engagement and immersion. The findings suggest that VR and haptic feedback have the potential to enhance training outcomes, reduce training costs, and offer a safe, controlled, and realistic training environment.